Dark Spot

Dark spots on the skin are typically caused by hyperpigmentation, or the skin in that area forming excess melanin. This typically occurs when the skin in that area has been damaged. In most cases you can remove dark spots by home remedies but if you have the symptoms of “when to a doctor”, please seek medical help. 

Causes of Dark Spots on Face

Hyperpigmentation. Hyperpigmentation is caused when the skin has become damaged in a particular area. It causes the skin to produce excess melanin, making a particular patch of skin look darker.
Hormonal Imbalances. Hormonal imbalances like those associated with pregnancy can trigger this over-pigmentation of the cells.
Excessive Sun Exposure. Excessive exposure to the sun can also cause the skin to start producing excess melanin to protect itself from the UV rays.
Skin Disorders. People are also more prone to developing dark spots on the skin as they age and the skin does not reproduce as readily, making it more difficult for the skin to eliminate damaged areas.
Liver Damage. Spots on the skin are also a classic sign of liver damage because the body is less effective in removing toxins from the cells.
Acne Scars. Acne or scars can often leave dark spots on the skin that will take some time to fade.

Home Remedies for Dark Spots on Face

Castor Plants

• Castor Oil. Applying castor oil to the skin twice a day can bleach dark spots. Use circular motions to gently rub the oil into the affected areas. 
• Green Tea Extracts. Applying green tea extract will provide the skin with plenty of antioxidants which will help remove free radicals. Green tea will also help the body produce healthier collagen.
• Milk. Use a cotton ball to dab milk onto the darkened skin. Leave the milk in place for around 8-10 minutes before washing it away. Performing this remedy for 6 weeks twice a day will help eliminate dark patches.
• Aloe Vera. Rubbing aloe vera juice on any dark spots 1-2 times each day for several weeks can rid the skin of any discoloration.
• Other Options. Apply pineapple, honey, horseradish, yogurt, cucumber, potato, turmeric, papaya or tomato to the skin to fade dark spots. Leave these items in place for a few minutes to help bleach the skin to remove offending marks.